Herring
Gull H
- 117779 2cy (argenteus),
October 24 2002, Boulogne-sur-Mer,
France (50.43N-01.37E).
A 2cy argenteus, ring number Bruxelles H
- 117779, ringed as pullus on July 20 2001 at Zeebrugge (51.20N
03.11E).
From late April onwards, argenteus has a complete
moult
during summer to so-called "second winter" plumage. This
complete moult will be finished by October and overlaps with the partial
autumn moult which starts in September and often include scapulars, a few
inner wing-coverts and upper tertials. The head has been moulted in July-August and shows neat fine
streaking by October. The under-parts and rump are pale, mottled with
brown. From mid-May, the scapulars and mantle were replaced for third
generation feathers, starting with the replacement of the lower upper
scapulars. The pattern of the third
generation scapulars is more or less similar to the anchor pattern of the
second generation feathers. By October, argenteus
acquire some new adult-like pale grey scapulars.
From early April, the inner primaries
were shed
and new second generation primaries grown in. On average, the last juvenile primary (P10)
was shed in the first week of August. The majority of argenteus
complete the primary moult by the first week of October, when the new second
generation P10 will be fully grown. The new primaries are dark with a tiny pale tip on
the fresh flight-feathers. The four inner primaries show an extensive
pale window, as both inner and outer-web are pale greyish white-brown,
contrasting with the outer-wing. A pale inner-web can still be found in P7.
The second generation
tail-feathers show a clear-cut blackish tail-band with only isolated
blackish markings on the white basal half.
By early October, argenteus
finish the complete moult, with the central greater coverts and outer lesser
coverts moulted last. Between September and November, the average 2cy argenteus start a
simultaneous partial autumn moult in the wing-coverts, including the upper
tertials, some median and lower lesser coverts and often the inner greater
coverts.
This Belgian 2cy argenteus is illustrative
for argenteus which started the partial moult: tertial
#1 is replaced. All wing-coverts are old second generation feathers,
except lower lesser coverts #3-4. The fresh lower upper scapulars have a
grey base.
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