| coordinators: Roland-Jan Buijs
 Theo Muusse
 Mars Muusse
 
 
 Home IntroductionMethods
 Age, origin & sex
 Retrapped Birds
 Upperparts Greytone
 Black on Primary Coverts
 Black on Primaries
 P10 and P9 Patterns
 P5 Pattern
 Red & Black on Bill
 Iris & Orbital Ring
 Primary Moult
 Discussion
 References
   | Larus fuscus graellsii adult B5, 02 May 2006, Moerdijk, the Netherlands. Early moulting bird, P1 dropped. PMS = 1. 
 
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