second
calendar year: January - April
Last update of
this page: 26-07-05 12:25
Normally,
LBBG
do not winter in the Netherlands, but depending on winter
conditions some may stay in the most south-western point of our country at
Westkapelle, Zeeland. Winter 2000-2001 was very mild so far, and a few
tens remained at Westkapelle. Most LBBG present are believed to belong
to the race intermedius originating from Denmark to Norway (Vest-Agder).
Nevertheless, some local Dutch graellsii -of the type 'Dutch
intergrade'- may stay during winter as well, as Dutch colour-ringed
individuals showed in winter 2000/2001 at Westkapelle and IJmuiden, near
Amsterdam (see distribution
maps for locations).
In many plumages, the on average darker intermedius are hard to
distinguish from graellsii with certainty so unringed birds can maybe best called LBBG.
Most present LBBG in January are adults, but some sub-adults, first and
second winters can be seen as well.
In spring, the large groups of LBBG that arrive, contains almost
no 2cy birds. By March, adults (probably males) are the first to return to
the colonies to occupy the best nesting sites. By the end of the month,
just a few immature LBBG are seen. Throughout May, most
2cy LBBG can be found in large migrating flocks.
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LBBG
5.412.154
2cy,
February 10-18 2004, IJmuiden, the Netherlands (52.27N,04.33E).
Upper scapulars and few coverts moulted to 2nd generation.
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photo
1:
LBBG 2cy,
January 03 2002, Dannes, France (50.42N,1.34E).
The upper scapulars have been moulted to second generation feathers, all
other feathers are still juvenile.
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photo
2:
LBBG graellsii 2cy,
January 04 2002, Le Portel, France (50.42N,1.34E).
An individual missing the central and outer median coverts.
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photo
3: LBBG 2cy, January 05, 2001,
Westkapelle, the Netherlands.
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photo
7: LBBG 2cy, March 05 2004, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Picture by R. Altenburg.
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photo
4:
LBBG 2cy,
April 19 2002, Le Portel, France (50.42N,1.34E).
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photo
5:
LBBG 2cy,
April 20 2002, Le Portel, France (50.42N,1.34E).
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photo
6:
LBBG group immatures,
April 20 2002, Le Portel, France (50.42N,1.34E).
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