Photo
c1: First
winter LBBG, October 22 2001, Westkapelle, the Netherlands. |
Four examples of birds in 1cy
showing relatively much wear in the fringes of scapulars and coverts. They
may refer to local Dutch LBBG or other LBBG from West-European
populations.
By October, 1cy LBBGs born in the Maasvlakte colonies (51.58 N, 4.02 E)
and further south may show extensive wear in the scapulars (see
e.g. c3 and c4), tertials and (especially in the inner median and greater)
coverts; compared to the later hatched 1cy birds from Scandinavian
colonies. When the jizz of these LBBGs match with Yellow-legged Gull (L. michahellis),
it may be difficult to separate standing or resting birds. Best clues are
the advanced replacement of coverts in L. michahellis, combined
with a nearly complete 2nd generation back and old abraded
juvenile wing coverts (see the michahellis section). 1cy LBBGs in
October normally have the covert moult not as advanced as in michahellis,
the abrasion is often confined to the tip fringes and the outer greater
and median coverts look pretty fresh and in many cases the tail has a
white fringe, which is often worn a way in michahellis. There is an
overlap in these characteristics and some birds are better left
unidentified until they start preening. Then of course, tail-band and
inner primary pattern are clues to distinguish between michahellis
and graellsii.
|