first
calendar year: July
Last update of
this page: 01-08-05 08:53
General notes on
1cy LBBG July
In July many Dutch juvenile LBBG are
leaving the colony. They spread to the sandy beaches near the colonies and
disperse along the coast. Year 2003, the first juvenile LBBG arriving at
Westkapelle at June 30, the earliest date ever. At the beaches, 100's of
juveniles can be found, in the colonies, some nests still contain three
young pulli. Some juveniles already start moulting the upper scapulars.
1cy LBBG research 2004: 2nd generation
feathers in juveniles
Year 2001 and 2002 we checked adult LBBG in
the Maasvlakte and Dintelhaven colony. While doing our surveys, we noticed
several juveniles with what we though to be second generation scapulars
and wing-coverts. Such early replacement of wing-coverts, while the young
were still begging at their parents for food within the colony, was the
reason for starting a more intensive research. The tables below present
some surveys, which initialized our 2004 research.
Tables:
new and/or
missing mantle, scapulars, coverts and tertials in (still begging)
juvenile LBBG in the Maasvlakte colony 16.08.2001 (n=32). |
mantle |
scaps |
covs/tertials |
# |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
? |
0 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
1-5 |
0 |
2 |
? |
1-5 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
6-10 |
0 |
2 |
1-5 |
1-5 |
0 |
1 |
1-5 |
1-5 |
1-5 |
3 |
? |
1-5 |
1-5 |
1 |
0 |
6-10 |
1-5 |
3 |
? |
6-10 |
1-5 |
1 |
start
of post-juvenile moult:
in (still begging) juvenile LBBG near the Maasvlakte
colonies (<300 meters). Samples from July 13 2002 (with over 500
juveniles at single sites).
In this sample the number of shed scapulars has beens scored,
normally in the lower upper scapular region (see Section
Bird Topography for explanations). In the field, it's hard
to establish whether mantle feathers have been shed (although fully
grown second generation mantle feathers may be recognized).
When scapulars are missing this implicitly means new second
generation scapulars are growing in, as the old feathers are 'pushed
out' by the new ones.
Note that fledged juveniles may show odd moult patterns, but in any
case growing p9 and p10 seems to to finish the complete juvenile
moult. In the mean time, with p9 and p10 growing, odd birds may
still miss the outer greater coverts (from #10 outwards), or may
miss median coverts (normally #3-6), may miss the inner greater
coverts (#1-5), may miss the central tail-feathers (R1) or may miss
feathers in the lowest row of lower scapulars. |
score |
Dintelhaven |
Papegaaienbek |
compl
juv |
40 |
47 |
worn
juv |
5 |
4 |
1-5
miss |
3 |
- |
6-10
miss |
- |
- |
11-20
miss |
- |
- |
n: |
48 |
51 |
compl
juv: complete juvenile plumage in
recently fledged juveniles, so no wear in the fringes and in some
birds p8 is still the longest primary, with p9 and p10 growing (by
this time many birds leave the nest site and disperse to near sandy
beaches.
worn juv: juvenile plumage with worn fringes in the
(rear) wing-coverts and the scapulars and mantle feathers. The upper
two tertials may show wear as well. In almost all birds, p10 is
fully grown now.
1-5 miss: 1-5 scapulars have been shed.
6-10 miss: 6-10 scapulars have been shed.
11-20 miss: 11-20 scapulars have been shed. New
feathers are growing in.
Dintelhaven: score from location Dintelhaven -
Maasvlakte, the Netherlands (51.57N,04.03E).
See Maasvlakte
map.
Papegaaienbek: score from location
Papegaaienbek - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands (51.57N,04.03E).
See Maasvlakte
map. |
|
LBBG 1cy
TE,
July 13 2002, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy ET,
July 14 2002, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy C91E,
July 31 2003, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy C96E,
July 31 2003, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy,
July 13 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. Juveniles
may stand motionless on the tarmac roads. |
LBBG 1cy E37E,
July 23 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E40E,
July 04 & 13 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E45E,
July 13 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E52E,
July 13 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. E52 red, hit by a
car. |
LBBG 1cy E54E,
July 13 - 23 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E55E,
July 04 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. E55 red, or what
remains of it... |
LBBG 1cy,
July 04 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. Ruud Altenburg
& Mark van Leeuwen. Over 150 birds ringed this afternoon with Norman,
Theo, Ruud, Mark and Mars. |
LBBG 1cy,
July 04 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. Norman van Swelm. |
LBBG 1cy E786E
& E788E,
July 04 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E799E&
E800E,
July 11 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E792E,
July 23 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. Nest 106. |
LBBG 1cy E63E
& E64E,
July 13 - 23 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E68E,
July 23 2004, Dintelhaven, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E74E
& E76E,
July 13 2004, Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E84E,
July 23 2004, Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E78E,
E81E
& E85E,
July 13 - 23 2004, Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy E163E,
July 17 2004, Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. |
LBBG 1cy,
July 11 2004, Dintelhaven - Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. Remaining project
juveniles of category II & III ringed today to darvic. |