Gulls in central Russia

(last update: January 2015)

Coordinator:
Grzegorz Neubauer (Poland)
Sasha Esergepov (Russia)

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Gull ssp adult, June 2008, Bolshoye Boloto, Ivanovo Oblast, Russia (56°30'17.0"N 42°16'00.0"E). Picture: Grzegorz Neubauer.

Characteristics:
- obvious gonys angle, red on both mandibles, clean yellow iris, red orbital ring.
- long tongue on P10, not ending rectangular but rather wedge shaped.
- pale grey upperparts.
- full subterminal band on P10. No mirror on P9.