Gulls in central Russia

(last update: January 2015)

Coordinator:
Grzegorz Neubauer (Poland)
Sasha Esergepov (Russia)

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Gull ssp, June 10 2010, Ilinka, Cheboksarskye Vdhr (Reservoir), Chuvash Republic, Russia (56°11'00.0"N 46°47'00.0"E). Picture: Grzegorz Neubauer.

Adult bird alarming and flying over the colony.

Phenotypics:
P10 large mirror merged with white tip, medium pale tongue on P10.
P9 large mirror and full band.
P5 with thin full subterminal band.
P4 no black.
Moult: P1-P2 replaced, P3 missing, P4-P10 old. White moons (white crescents as tongue tips) on outer primaries.