Larus cachinnans in the Netherlands

(last update: August 16, 2020)

Coordinator:
Albert de Jong
Merijn Loeve
Roland-Jan Buijs
Thijs Horst
Leon Kelder
Mars Muusse

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Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 1CY-8CY, 2018-2025, Lelystad & Almere, the Netherlands. Picture: Pascal Lepretre, Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

DEH EA-211894 and y-XCHP, ringed as pullus Caspian Gull (Larus cachinnans) on June 06 2018 in a mixed Caspian Gull colony at Gräbendorfer See - Lausitz, Brandenburg, Germany (51°42'00"N 14°06'00"E).

In 2022 breeding bird at colony Lelystad, the Netherlands with male cachinnans in nest XCHP.
Visits and data for this nest 2022:
11-04-2022 XCHP present, low on blocks.
12-04-2022 XCHP & partner present.
15-04-2022 XCHP & partner present.
      length width water test  
29-04-2022 2 eggs A egg 68,1 49,9 float - 2 mm XCHP & sub-adult partner. 2 eggs clutch.
B egg 68,6 51,1 float - 1 mm XCHP is hybrid type (no mirror P9) en 4CY is subad cach type.
09-05-2022 XCHP present. No chicks found.
17-05-2022 metal: darvic: mass: Head + Bill Bill
pullus .5625128 r-51 285 74,4 --
pullus .5625129 r-50 351 77,4 --
22-05-2022 No chicks found.
30-05-2022 metal: darvic: mass: Head + Bill Bill
pullus .5625128 r-51 764 99,5 36,6
pullus .5625129 r-50 861 104,7 41
02-06-2022 y-XCHP & partner present.
21-06-2022 y-XCHP & partner present.
  r50 & r51 swimming and flying south of dam 2.
28-06-2022 y-XCHP & partner present.
  r50 & r51 swimming and flying south of dam 2.
17-07-2022 photographed y-XCHP

Visits & data for XCHP-2023:

egg sizes & volume 2023
SPECIES NEST A_length A_width A_volume B_length B_width B_volume C_length C_width C_volume TOTAL NEST: known parents?
cach x cach XCHP 70,6 52,2 96,86 67 52,7 93,69 68,3 50,8 88,75 279,30 same as 2022
ring pulli: 12-mei laying A egg: 7-apr hatch A egg: 5-mei
     
catch: date: metal: darvic: mass: wing: head+bill:      
Pullus 11-05-2023 5.556.464 r-8S -- -- --
Pullus 11-05-2023 5.556.465 r-89 -- -- --
Pullus 18-05-2023 5.556.465 r-89 550 -- 80,4
Pullus 27-05-2023 5.556.464 r-8S dead > 7 days ago.
Pullus 18-06-2023 r-89 1103 362 130,7
 
XCHP
dam: dam 2 east
location: below large boulders, east side of blocks, closer to bitumen than 2022.
breeders: cach x cach
OBSERVATIONS:
04-04-2023 adult: yXCHP present with partner.
05-04-2023 adult: yXCHP present with partner.
09-04-2023 adult: 2 adult cach present. One is yXCHP.
nest: 2 eggs measured. No watertest, ring chicks in 1st session.
26-04-2023 nest: 3 eggs, all measured. Red spot sprayed on stone.
27-04-2023 nest: 3 eggs.
adult: yXCHP present with partner.
11-05-2023 pulli: 2 chicks ringed, 1 egg rotten
13-05-2023 adult: yXCHP pictures.
18-05-2023 pulli: R-89 present
27-05-2023 pulli: dead chick near nest r-8S, dead >7 days.
18-06-2023 pulli: r-89 present. Fledging success: 1 chick.
25-05-2023 pulli: r-89 present with both parents

Visits and data XCHP-2024:

NEST code parent 1 parent  2 A_length A_width A_volume B_length B_width B_volume C_length C_width C_volume TOTAL NEST:
XCHP 2024 cach cach 70 52,6 97,51 69 52,8 96,85 68 51,6 91,16 285,53
  # eggs A-egg hatch # ringed chicks # all chicks # fledged chicks comments
  3 10-4-2024 8-5-2024
   
dam: dam 2 east
location: below large boulders, east side of blocks, closer to bitumen than 2022.
parents? same as 2022, 2023
   
ring pulli: 12-May
date darvic metal location / nest# species sexe age wing mass head+ bill bill tarsus gonys greyscale
14-05-2024 g-B|S .5631170 nest XCHP PONT 1CY 200          
14-05-2024 g-B|T .5631171 nest XCHP PONT 1CY 273          
                           
OBSERVATIONS:
12-04-2024 eggs: 2, measured.
adults: yXCHP & partner present
21-04-2024 eggs: 3 eggs, measured.
23-04-2024 adults: yXCHP & partner present
02-05-2024 eggs: 3 eggs.
14-05-2024 chicks: 2x ringed and measured.
food: Round Goby (zwartbekgrondel / Neogobius melanostomus) and worms.
04-06-2024 adult: y-XCHP & partner present and aggressive.
18-06-2024 chick: CONTROLL: g-B|T at water.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 8CY, April 12 2025, colony Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 8CY, March 16 2025, colony Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 7CY, October 13 2024, Nieuwpoort beach, Belgium. Picture: Pascal Lepretre.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 7CY, March 25 2024, colony Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 7CY, January 16 2024, Almere - De Vaart, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 6CY, July 08 2023, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 6CY, April 05 2023, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 6CY, April 05 2023, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Mars Muusse.

Breeding at the very same spot as last season.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 5CY, November 07 2022, Westkapelle, the Netherlands.

Iris turning paler, and note again rather short and high bill.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 5CY, July 17 2022, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 5CY, June 21 2022, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Thijs Horst & Mars Muusse.

Here it is explained why we consider this bird to be hybrid.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 5CY, April 11 2022, Lelystad, the Netherlands. Picture: Mars Muusse.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 4CY, July 27 2021, Oostvaardersdijk - Lelystad, the Netherlands.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 3CY, July 10 2020, Oostvaardersdijk - Almere, the Netherlands.

below: Caspian Gull cachinnans hybrid XCHP 1CY, December 07 2018, Le Portel, France.

Classic cachinnans in all aspects, at this age.